A 60 year old male with pedal oedema and SOB

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Chief complaint :

A 60 years old male Resident  of Nalgonda,shop keeper by occupation came  to casualty with a chief complaint of  pedal edema since 2 years and shortness of breath since 2 months


History of present illness:

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 2 years back then he noticed  pedal edema,shortness of breath since 2 months

No H/o fever,cold,cough


History of past illness:

History of hypertension since 1 year

Diabetes since 3 months


Personal History:

Diet - Mixed

Appetite - normal

Sleep - Adequate 

Micturition  - Normal

Bowel and bladder movements  -Regular

Addictions - No addictions 


Family History: 

No significant family history

Drug history: 

No allergic to drugs

General Examination 

Patient was conscious, coherent, cooperative  well oriented to time place and person 

Moderately built and well nourished

No H/o cyanosis,icterus,lymphadenopathy 

Clubbing of fingers 

History of pallor  ,pedal edema

Vitals 

Temperature- afebrile

Pulse rate - 72 bpm

Respiratory rate- 16 cpm

Blood pressure - 150 /90mmhg





Systemic Examination


Abdomen

Inspection:

Shape of the abdomen- Distended 

Flanks: flanks are free

Umbilicus- central and inverted.

no visible sinuses and scars are seen.

No engorged veins 


Palpation:

No local rise of temperature 

No tenderness 

No palpable mass

No organomegaly.


Percussion:

No Fluid thrill

No shifting dullness


Auscultation:

Bowel sounds are heard.


RESPIRATORY SYSTEM :


Chest is bilaterally symmetrical

Trachea is central

Movements with respiration are equal on both sides

Bilateral air entry present

Resonant sounds on percussion


CVS :

S1&S2 heard

No murmurs


CNS-:

  Consious, coherent ,cooperative 

   Speech normal

   No neck stiffness

   Motor system normal

   Sensory system normal

   Able to percieve-:pain , temp.

   Cranial nerves : intact


Investigations:





Diagnosis 

Chronic Kidney Disease 


Treatment 


Tab.NODOSIS 500 mg po/BD

Tab.NICARDIA 20 mg po/ Tid

Cap.bio D3 po weekly once

Tab.SHELCAL 500 mg po/ od

Tab.REVALAMER 400 mg po/ od




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